Define "bail" in legal terms.

Bail, in legal terms, refers to the process whereby an accused person is released from custody while awaiting trial, with the stipulation that they provide a certain amount of money or property as a guarantee that they will appear in court when required. This financial assurance is aimed at ensuring the defendant's presence at their court hearings, balancing the interest of justice with the defendant's right to freedom before being proven guilty. The amount set for bail is often at the discretion of the judge, taking into account the severity of the alleged offense, the defendant's criminal history, and the risk of flight.

This definition underscores the fundamental principle that an accused individual is presumed innocent until proven guilty, allowing them to remain free while preparing their defense, as long as they are willing to adhere to the conditions set forth by the court.