Name the three main functions of the criminal justice system.

Prepare for the SkillsUSA Criminal Justice Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The three main functions of the criminal justice system are law enforcement, adjudication, and corrections.

Law enforcement involves the agencies and officers responsible for maintaining public order and apprehending individuals alleged to have committed crimes. This is the first point of interaction in the criminal justice process, where police and other law enforcement personnel investigate crimes, conduct arrests, and ensure that laws are followed.

Adjudication refers to the judicial process where cases are heard in court. This function encompasses the various steps involved in bringing a case to trial, including charging decisions, pre-trial proceedings, trials, and plea negotiations. The goal of adjudication is to fairly determine the guilt or innocence of individuals accused of crimes, ensuring due process and legal representation throughout the proceedings.

Corrections represent the final function, which deals with the management of individuals who have been convicted of crimes. This includes various forms of punishment and rehabilitation, such as imprisonment, probation, parole, and rehabilitative programs intended to reintegrate offenders back into society.

The other choices presented focus on aspects of the criminal justice process but do not capture the core functions in the same comprehensive way. For instance, legislation refers to the creation of laws rather than direct functions of responding to crime. Enforcement is indeed part of law

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